BINA

Belgo-Indian Network for Astronomy & Astrophysics

HCT @ IIA

HCT Telescope Building

The Himalayan Chandra Telescope is a 2.01-metre (79 inches) optical-infrared telescope named after India-born Nobel laureate Subrahmanyam Chandrasekhar. Its primary mirror is made of ULE ceramic which is designed to withstand low temperatures it experiences. The telescope was manufactured by Electo-Optical System Technologies Inc. at Tucson, Arizona, USA. The telescope is remotely operated via an INSAT-3B satellite link which allows operation even in sub-zero temperatures in winter. (website)

The Center for Research and Education in Science and Technology (CREST) is situated 35 km to the northeast of Bangalore near Hoskote town. The Center houses the control room for the remote operations of the HCT, and the HCT data archive.

Location Details

Location IAO Indian Astronomical Observatory (Mt. Saraswati, Digpa-ratsa Ri, Hanle, India)
Coordinates 32°46'46″N 78°57′51″E
Altitude 4500m
Type Ritchey-Chretien
Size 201cm
Operated by remotely operated via an INSAT-3B satellite link from Bangalore (CREST)
Instruments HFOSC, TIRSPEC, HESP

Telescope Time

Observing time on the telescope is granted purely based on the scientific merit of the proposal submitted against the regular call for proposals and reviewed by the time allocation committee. Time is allocated to the proposers in cycles of four months each. HCT also accepts Target of Opportunity (ToO) proposals (see this website)

HFOSC (Himalayan Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera)

  • Wavelength range: 3500 – 9000 Angstroms
  • Field of View: 10 x 10 arcmin2
  • Detector: 2048 x 4096 pixels CCD
  • pixel size of 15 x 15 microns
  • Spectral resolution: R is about 150 to 4500 using a set of 11 grisms
  • Filter: u, g, r, i, z + some set of narrow band filters

TIRSPEC (TIFR Near Infrared Spectrometer and Imager)

  • Wavelength range: 1 to 2.5 micron
  • Field of View: 307 x 307 arcsec2
  • Detector: 1 k x 1 k Hawaii – 1 array
  • Pixel Size: 18 micron
  • Spectral resolution: 1200
  • Filters: J, H, K-short, H2 (1-0), Br Gamma, CO (2-0)

HESP (Hanle Echelle Spectrograph)

  • type: fibre-fed
  • Wavelength range: 3500 - 10.000 Angstroms
  • Resolution: 30,000 (without image slicer) ; 60,000 (with image slicer)
  • Radial velocity accuracy: 20m/s with double fibre mode